论抗战时期晋察冀边区疫病流行及防治
邵丹丹
河北师范大学历史文化学院, 河北石家庄 050024
起止页码: 14--18页
DOI:
摘要:
抗日战争时期,晋察冀边区是华北抗战的的重要支点,它所处的有利地形对华北抗战至关重要。但晋察冀边区地处山区,交通不便,人口稀疏,土地贫瘠,再加上医疗卫生条件落后,药品缺乏,人民愚睐无知,抗战时期战士、群众死亡率极高。针对这种情况,晋察冀边区颁布医疗卫生政策法规,建立军区和乡村医院,开展医疗卫生宣传活动,让人民群众养成好的卫生习惯,使人民从内心认识到疾病带来的危害,从而防范疾病,保证抗日战争的最终胜利。
On the Prevention of Epidemic Diseases in the Shanxi-Chahaer-Hebei Border Area during the Period of Anti-Japanese War
SHAO Dandan
School of History and Culture, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang, Hebei 050024, China
Abstract:
During the period of Anti-Japanese War, the Shanxi-Chahaer-Hebei border area is an important fulcrum of North China in the war of resistance. Its favorable terrain is the key to the victory of the war. But the Shanxi-Chahaer-Hebei region is located in mountainous area, the transportation is inaccessible, with sparse population and barren land. Because of backward medical and health conditions, lack of drug, the ignorance of the local people, high mortality of masses and soldiers was caused. In view of this situation, the border area government issued health policies and regulations, established military and the rural hospitals, carried out health publicity activities, helping the local people to develop good hygiene habits, making them be aware of the harm brought by diseases and prevent diseases, so as to ensure the final victory of the war.
收稿日期: 2015-02-09
基金项目:
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